How Much Money Should I Invest?

Gregory J. Cook, EA, CPA+
Accredited Tax Advisor
Past President Alabama Society of Enrolled Agents
Past President Alabama Association of Accountants

Many first time investors think that they should invest all of their savings. This isn’t necessarily true. To determine how much money you should invest, you must first determine how much you actually can afford to invest, and what your financial goals are.

First, let’s take a look at how much money you can currently afford to invest. Do you have savings that you can use? If so, great! However, you don’t want to cut yourself short when you tie your money up in an investment. What were your savings originally for?

It is important to keep three to six months of living expenses in a readily accessible savings account – don’t invest that money! Don’t invest any money that you may need to lay your hands on in a hurry in the future.

So, begin by determining how much of your savings should remain in your savings account, and how much can be used for investments. Unless you have funds from another source, such as an inheritance that you’ve recently received, this will probably be all that you currently have to invest.

Next, determine how much you can add to your investments in the future. If you are employed, you will continue to receive an income, and you can plan to use a portion of that income to build your investment portfolio over time. Speak with a qualified financial planner to set up a budget and determine how much of your future income you will be able to invest.

With the help of a financial planner, you can be sure that you are not investing more than you should – or less than you should in order to reach your investment goals.

For many types of investments, a certain initial investment amount will be required. Hopefully, you’ve done your research, and you have found an investment that will prove to be sound. If this is the case, you probably already know what the required initial investment is.

If the money that you have available for investments does not meet the required initial investment, you may have to look at other investments. Never borrow money to invest, and never use money that you have not set aside for investing!

News and Articles from Bara Business Center

Greg Cook

Greg Cook on the Recovery Act ...

The Recovery Act was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Obama on February 17, 2009. The purpose of the $787 billion Recovery package is to jump-start the economy to create and save jobs. The Act specifies appropriations for a wide range of federal programs, and increases or extends certain benefits under Medicaid, unemployment compensation, and nutrition assistance programs. The legislation also reduces individual and corporate income tax collections (to an extent), and makes a variety of other changes to tax laws.

dollars

This Act will have far reaching consequences and we will be dealing with it for years to come (at least until 2018). Twenty-eight different agencies – such as the Departments of Education; Health and Human Services; and Energy – have been allocated a portion of the $787 billion in Recovery funds. Each agency develops specific plans for how it will spend its Recovery Act funds. The agencies then award grants and contracts to state governments or, in some cases, directly to schools, hospitals, contractors, or other organizations. The agencies are required to file weekly financial reports on how they are spending the money and their specific activities related to Recovery funds.

Read more about The Recovery Act

While Our Government Rolls the Dice with Deficit Spending ...

We endeavor to bring information to you that will help you keep taxes and your personal finances in check.

Quicken Articles

Have You Refinanced Your Home?
If you are one of thousands who locked into a lower home mortgage interest rate, then you've hit the savings jackpot! Besides getting one of the lowest rates in decades, you may be able to deduct some of the refinancing costs when you file your tax return. The “points” paid to get a home mortgage may be deductible as mortgage interest when you itemize on Form 1040's Schedule A. Points paid to get an original home mortgage may be fully deductible in the year paid. However, points paid solely to refinance a home mortgage usually must be deducted over the life of the loan.

For a refinanced mortgage, you figure the interest deduction by dividing the points paid by the number of payments you will make over the life of the loan. You may deduct points only for those payments made in the tax year. Say you paid $2,000 in points and you will make 360 payments on a 30-year mortgage. You could deduct $5.56 per monthly payment, or a total of $66.72 if you made 12 payments in one year. If you used part of the refinanced mortgage money to finance improvements to your home and if you meet certain other requirements, the points associated with the home improvements may be fully deductible in the year the points were paid.

Also, if you are refinancing a mortgage for a second time, the balance of points paid for the first refinanced mortgage may be fully deductible at pay off. Other closing costs – such as appraisal fees and other non-interest fees – generally are not deductible. And the amount of your adjusted gross income could affect the amount of deductions you can take. Any way you look at it, between the lower interest rates and the tax savings, that's money you can take to the bank. For more information on deductions related to refinancing, contact your Cook and Co. Advisor.